1. Определение the
соединен./mixture и the company/undertaking
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1.1
Product identifier
Название:
Ацетонитрил
Synonym:
Цианометан, Этаннитрил, метилцианид
CAS: [75-05-8]
REACH
Registration Number: 01-2119471307-38-0028
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1.2
Relevant identified uses
вещества или mixture:
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Exposure Scenarios
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Main user groups principaux
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Sectors use (SU)
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Chemical Product Category (PC)
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Process Categories (PROC)
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Соединения в articles (AC)
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Environmental Release Categories (ERC)
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Industrial Manufacturing и End Use
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Industrial.
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SU 3
SU 8
SU 9
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PC 19
PC 20
PC 35
PC 40
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PROC 1
PROC 2
PROC 3
PROC 4
PROC 8a
PROC 8b
PROC 9
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ERC 1
ERC 2
ERC 4
ERC 6a
ERC 6b
ERC 7
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Активн. Компонент Manufacturing и
Pharmaceutical Use
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Industrial.
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SU 9
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PC 19
PC 21
PC 29
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PROC 1
PROC 2
PROC 3
PROC 4
PROC 8a
PROC 8b
PROC 15
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ERC 1
ERC 4
ERC 6a
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Use как laboratory chemicals.
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Professional
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SU 2a
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PC 21
PC 40
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PROC 3
PROC 15
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ERC 4
ERC 6a
ERC 7
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Repackaging/dilution (Azeotrope Creation)
Use
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Industrial.
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SU 10
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PC 21
PC 40
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PROC 3
PROC 5
PROC 9
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ERC 2
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Used
advised against:
Consumer use
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1.3 Определение
the company или firm:
PANREAC QUIMICA S.L.U.
C/Garraf 2
Polígono Pla de la Bruguera
E-08211 Castellar del Vallès
(Barcelona) Spain
Tel. (+34) 937 489 400
e-mail: product.safety@panreac.com
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1.4 Emergency
telephone:
Single telephone number for emergency
calls: 112 (EU)
Tel.: (+34)
937 489 499
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2.
Виды опасного воздействия
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2.1 Классификация
вещества или the mixture.
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Классификация Regulation (CE) nº 1272/2008.
Flam. Liq. 2
Высокая токсичность Oral cat. 4
Высокая токсичность Inhalation cat. 4
Высокая токсичность Dermal cat. 4
Eye Irrit. 2
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Классификация
(67/548/CEE или 1999/45/CE).
F Легко воспламеняем
Xn Вредный
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R11
R20/21/22
R36
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2.2 Label
элементы:
Hazard
Pictograms
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Signal
word
Danger
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Hazard statements
H225 Легко воспламеняем жидкость
и vapour.
H332 Вредный if inhaled.
H312 Вредный в contact с
skin.
H302 Вредный При попадании внутрь.
H319 Causes serious eye
irritation.
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Precautionary statements
P210 Keep away from
heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. Не курить.
P233 Keep container tightly
closed.
P240 Ground/bond container и
receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof
electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment.
P242 Use only non-sparking
tools.
P243 Take precautionary
measures against static discharge.
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For the full text the R-выражения mentioned в this section, see
section 16.
2.3 Др.
hazards:
No further relevant information available.
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3. Состав/information on ingredients
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Название: Ацетонитрил
Формула: CH3CN
M.= 41,05 CAS [75-05-8]
Номер ЕС (EINECS): 200-835-2
ЕС индекс: 608-001-00-3
REACH Registration Number: 01-2119471307-38-0028
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4. Первая помощь measures
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4.1 General
indications:
Never provide drink или Вызвать рвоту в
the event loss consciousness.
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4.2 Вдыхание:
Переместить пострадавшего на свежий воздух. В the event
suffocation, proceed immediately до provide artificial respiration. Seek
immediate medical assistance.
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4.3 Contact
с the skin:
Промыть большим количеством воды. Remove
contaminated clothing.
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4.4 Глаза:
Промыть большим количеством воды (не менее 15
minutes), Веки постоянно держать открытыми. Обратиться за медицинской помощью.
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4.5 Попадание Внутрь:
Выпить большое количество воды. Call for medical help.
· Information
for doctor:
· Most
важно symptoms и effects, both acute и delayed: No further
relevant information available.
· Indication
any immediate medical attention и special treatment needed:
No further relevant information available.
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5. Firefighting measures
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5.1 Suitable
extinguishing среда:
Вода. Углекислый газ (CO2). Спирт resistant пена. Песок.
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5.2 Unsuitable
extinguishing среда:
No specific data.
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5.3 Special
hazards arising from the соединен. или mixture:
Горючее Вещество. Keep away from sources
ignition. The fumes are heavier than air, so they may
spreaD при floor level. Auf Rückzündung achten
В случае возгорания могут образовываться токсичные пары. Precipitate fumes formed
с водой.
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5.4 Advice
for firefighters:
Специальная одежда и обувь. Self-contained breathing
equipment. Cool the recipients с водой.
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6. Accidental release measures
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6.1 Personal
precautions, Средства индивидуальной защиты и emergency procedures:
Не вдыхать пары. Avoid contact с the
skin, глаза или clothing. Обеспечить хорошую вентиляцию
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6.2 Environmental
precautions:
Avoid pollution the soil, вода supplies
и drains.
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6.3 Methods
и material for containment и cleaning up:
Collect up с absorbent materials
(Panreac абсорбент общего назначения, Kieselguhr, etc.) или, if none available, безводн. sand
или earth, и deposit в waste containers for
subsequent elimination в соответствии с законодательством. Clean any remains с
plenty вода.
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7. Правила обращения и хранения
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7.1 Precautions for safe обращение:
Avoid the formation electrostatic
charges. Handle under an extractor fan.
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7.2 Conditions for safe хранение, including any
incompatibilities:
В запечатанных контейнерах. В хорошо проветриваемом помещении. Вдали от источников возгорания и тепла. Restricted access, only authorized до
technicians. Do not store в plastic
containers.
Recommended
хранение temperature: Room temperature.
·
Хранение class: 3
Technical
instructions (air): Легко воспламеняем.
7.3
Specific end use(s):
No further relevant information available.
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8. Exposure controls/personal protection
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8.1 Exposure
controls:
Ensure good ventilation и renewal the
air в the premises.
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8.2 Control parameters:
ECTLV: 40 ppm = 70 мг/м3
VLA-ED: 40 ppm = 68 мг/м3
Factor for short-term value(Germany):
2
Derived
No Effect Level (DNEL)
Workers Inhalation, acute (systemic): 68 мг/м3
Workers Inhalation, acute (local): 68 мг/м3
Workers Dermal, long exposure (systemic):
32,2mg/kg
Workers Inhalation, long term (systemic): 68 мг/м3
Workers Inhalation, long term (local): 68 мг/м3
Population Inhalation, acute (systemic): 220 мг/м3
Population, oral, acute (systemic):
0,6mg/kg
Population Inhalation, acute (local): 22 мг/м3
Population Inhalation, long term (systemic): 4,8 мг/м3
Population Inhalation, long term (local): 4,8 мг/м3
Predicted
No Effect Концентрация (PNEC)
Freshwater: 10mg/l
Marine вода: 1mg/l
Periodic release: 10mg/l
Freshwater Sediment: 7,53mg/kg
Soil: 2,41mg/kg
Sewage treatment plant: 32mg/l
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8.3 Защита органов дыхания:
В the event fumes forming/aerosols, use
suitable Защита органов дыхания. Фильтр A. Фильтр P3. Фильтр ABEK.
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8.4 Защита рук:
The glove material has до be impermeable
и resistant до the product/ the соединен./ the preparation.
Selection the glove material on
consideration the penetration times, rates diffusion и the
degradation
· Material gloves
The selection the suitable gloves does
not only depend on the material, but also on further marks quality и
varies from manufacturer до manufacturer.
· Penetration time glove material
The exact break through time has до be
found out by the manufacturer the protective gloves и has до be
observed.
· For
the permanent contact gloves made the following materials are suitable:
Material: Butyl резина. Recommended thickness
the material: >= 0,7 mm Breakthrough time: >= 480 min.
· Как
protection from splashes gloves made the following materials are suitable:
Material: Chloroprene. Recommended thickness
the material: >= 0,65 mm Breakthrough time: >= 30 min
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8.5 Eye/face protection:
Use safety glasses.
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8.6 Индивидуальные средства гигиены:
Избавиться от загрязненной одежды. Use suitable work
clothing. Wash hands before breaks и when the job
is done.
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8.7 Контроль воздействия на окружающую среду:
Avoid pollution the soil, вода supplies
и drains.
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9. Physical и chemical
properties
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Внешний Вид: жидкость
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Цвета: Бесцветная
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Granulometry: N/A
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Запах: Характерный.
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pH:
N/A
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точка плавления/Температура замерзания: -48 °C
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Initial Точка кипения и Интервал температур кипения: 80 - 82 °C
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Точка воспламенения: 12,8 °C (closed cup)
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Flammability (solid, gas):
N/A
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Верхний/нижний flammability или explosive
показатели: 16 %(V) / 3 %(V)
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Давление пара: 98,64 hPa
(20 °C) 121,44 hPa
(25 °C)
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Vapour плотность: N/A
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Relative плотность:
Insertar Aquí Grupo de
repeticion
(20/4) 0,786 g/ml
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Растворимость: Смешивается с водой
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Partition coefficient: n-октанол/вода: -0,54 25 °C
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Auto-ignition temperature: 524 °C
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Decomposition temperature: N/A
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Кинематич. вязк.: N/A
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Динамич. вязк.: 0,35 mPa.s (20 °C)
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10. Стабильность и реакционноспособность
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10.1 Conditions
до avoid:
Высокий temperatures.
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10.2 Incompatible
materials:
Кислоты. Основан..
Окислители (: перхлорная кислота, перхлораты,
галогены, CrO3, оксиды галогенов, Азотная кислота, оксиды азота, non-металл
oxides, раствор хромового ангидрида в серной кислоте).
Перхлораты.
Nitrates.
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10.3 Hazardous
decomposition products:
Гидроцианид.
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10.4 Chemical
stability:
Чувствителен к теплу.
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11. Токсикологическая информация
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11.1
Acute
toxicity:
LD50 oral mus : 617 мг/кг (OECD 401)
LD50 skn rbt : > 2.000 мг/кг (OECD 402)
LC50 inh mus : 6,022 mg/l
4h, (OECD 403)
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11.2
Dangerous
effects for health:
Skin
corrosion/irritation: Not irritant в rabbits. Serious eye damage/irritation: Strongly irritant в
rabbits. Respiratory или skin
sensitisation: No evidence. Germ
кювета mutagenicity: The results тест are negative. Carcinogenicity: Not classified. Reproductive toxicity: No evidence. STOT- single exposure: No evidence. STOT-repeated exposure: No evidence., Not
classified.
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12. Информация по окружающей среде
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12.1 Toxicity:
Acute
toxicity for рыбы:
LC50 (Pimephales Promelas) 1640 mg/l (96h)
LC50 (Oryzias latipes) >1000 mg/l (48h)
TLm (Oryzias latipes) 730 mg/l (48h)
Acute
toxicity for aquatic invertebrates:
LC50 (Artemia salina Larvae) 521 mg/l (48h)
Acute
toxicity for Algae:
EC50 (Raphidocelis subcapitata) зелен. algae 7943 mg/l (48h)
EC50 (Phaeodactylum tricornutum) 9696 mg/l (72h)
Chronic
toxicity for рыбы:
NOEC (Oryzias latipes) > 102 mg/l (21d)
Chronic
toxicity for aquatic invertebrates:
NOEC (Daphnia magna) 160 mg/l (21d)
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12.2 Persistence и
Период Распада :
Biodegradable product.
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12.3 Bioaccumulative
potential:
Product с a low bioaccumulative
potential.
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12.4 Мобильность в soil :
Log P(oct): -0,34
Adsorption not significant.
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12.5 Assessment PBT и MPMB :
в соответствии с Annex XIII Regulation (EC)
No. 1907/2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation и
Restriction Chemicals (REACH): Does not meet the criteria for PBT
(persistent / bioaccumulative / токсично).
в соответствии с Annex XIII Regulation (EC)
No. 1907/2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation и
Restriction Chemicals (REACH): Does not meet the criteria vPvB (very
persistent / very bioaccumulative).
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12.6 Др. adverse effects:
Do not allow it до enter soils или вода
channels.
12.7
General notes:
· Вода
hazard class:
(German
Regulation) (Assessment by list):
2
опасная доза for вода.
(Dutch
Regulation):
10 May cause long-term adverse effects в
the aquatic environment.
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13. Disposal considerations
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13.1 Waste treatment methods:
В the Европейск. Union, there are no homogeneous
standards established for elimination chemical waste, which is waste a
special nature, и treatment и elimination same is subject до the
domestic legislation в each country.
В view this, в each case, you should
contact the competent authority или those companies legally authorized for
elimination waste.
2001/573/EC: Council Decision 23 July 2001
amending Commission Decision 2000/532/EC как regards the list
wastes.Council Directive 91/156/EEC 18 March 1991 amending Directive
75/442/EEC on waste.
.
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13.2 Загрязненные контейнеры:
Загрязненные контейнеры и packaging
dangerous соединения или preparations must be treated в the same manner как
the actual products contained в them.
Европейск. Parliament и Council Directive
94/62/EC 20 December 1994 on packaging и packaging waste.
.
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14. Transport information
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Автотранспорт (ADR):
Техническое название:
ACETONITRILE
UN 1648 Класс:
3 Группа:
II
(D/E)
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Морской транспорт (IMDG):
Техническое название:
ACETONITRILE
UN 1648 Класс:
3 Группа:
II
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Авиа транспорт (ICAI-IATA):
Техническое название:
Ацетонитрил
UN 1648 Класс:
3 Группа:
II
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Инструкция по упаковке: CAO 364 PAX 353
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15. Regulatory information
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This safety datasheet complies с the
requirements Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
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16. Дополнительная информация
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Др. precautionary
statements
P261 Avoid breathing dust,
fume, gas, mist, vapours или spray.
P270 Do no eat, drink или smoke
when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors или в a
well-ventilated area.
P280 Wear protective gloves,
protective clothing, Защита глаз или face protection.
P301+P330+P331 При попадании внутрь: rinse
mouth. Do NOT Вызвать рвоту.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (или hair):
Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin с
вода/shower.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim
до fresh air и keep при rest в a position comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously
с водой for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present и easy до
do. Continue rinsing.
P337+P313 If eye irritation
persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P312 Call a POISON CENTER или
doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P322 Specific measures (see on
this label).
P363 Wash contaminated
clothing before reuse.
P370+P378 В case fire: Use for
extinction.
P501 Выбросить
contents/container в соответствии с Directive 94/62/CE или 2008/98/CE.
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Labelling
(65/548/CEE или 1999/45/CE)
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R-phrase(s):
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R11 Highly
воспламеняем.
R20/21/22 Вредный
by inhalation, в contact с skin и При попадании внутрь.
R36 Irritating
до глаза.
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S-phrase(s):
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S16 Keep
away from sources ignition - Не курить.
S36/37 Wear
suitable protective clothing и gloves.
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Version и revision date : 7 07.10.2013
Remplaced: 25.06.2013
В respect the previous review, changes
have been made до the following sections: 4,7,8,12
The information included в this Safety
Data Sheet is based on our most up-до-date knowledge, и is solely intended
до inform regarding aspects safety; the properties и characteristics
indicated herein are not guaranteed.
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